共计 1818 个字符，预计需要花费 5 分钟才能阅读完成。
通過 Powershell 脚本創建 Active Directory 必要條件
#Declare variables
$ipaddress = "1.1.1.10"
$ipprefix = "24"
$ipgw = "1.1.1.2"
$ipdns = "1.1.1.10"
$ipdns2 = "8.8.8.8"
$ipif = (Get-NetAdapter).ifIndex
$featureLogPath = "c:\adps\featurelog.txt"
$newname = "SRVAD"
$addsTools = "RSAT-AD-Tools"
#Set static IP address
New-NetIPAddress -IPAddress $ipaddress -PrefixLength $ipprefix -InterfaceIndex $ipif -DefaultGateway $ipgw
# Set the DNS servers
Set-DnsClientServerAddress -InterfaceIndex $ipif -ServerAddresses ($ipdns, $ipdns2)
#Rename the computer
Rename-Computer -NewName $newname -force
#Install features
New-Item $featureLogPath -ItemType file -Force
Add-WindowsFeature $addsTools
Get-WindowsFeature | Where installed >>$featureLogPath
#Restart the computer
Restart-Computer如下圖所示
建立 Windows Server AD 環境
#Declare variables
$DatabasePath = "c:\windows\NTDS"
$DomainMode = "WinThreshold"
$DomainName = "ianext.com"
$DomaninNetBIOSName = "ianext"
$ForestMode = "WinThreshold"
$LogPath = "c:\windows\NTDS"
$SysVolPath = "c:\windows\SYSVOL"
$featureLogPath = "c:\adps\featurelog.txt"
$Password = "P@ssw0rd"
$SecureString = ConvertTo-SecureString $Password -AsPlainText -Force
#Install AD DS, DNS and GPMC
start-job -Name addFeature -ScriptBlock {
Add-WindowsFeature -Name "ad-domain-services" -IncludeAllSubFeature -IncludeManagementTools
Add-WindowsFeature -Name "dns" -IncludeAllSubFeature -IncludeManagementTools
Add-WindowsFeature -Name "gpmc" -IncludeAllSubFeature -IncludeManagementTools }
Wait-Job -Name addFeature
Get-WindowsFeature | Where installed >>$featureLogPath
#Create New AD Forest
Install-ADDSForest -CreateDnsDelegation:$false -DatabasePath $DatabasePath -DomainMode $DomainMode -DomainName $DomainName -SafeModeAdministratorPassword $SecureString -DomainNetbiosName $DomainNetBIOSName -ForestMode $ForestMode -InstallDns:$true -LogPath $LogPath -NoRebootOnCompletion:$false -SysvolPath $SysVolPath -Force:$true如下圖所示
結果與 UI 一致，媽媽再也不需要擔心我不會 PowerShell 創建 Active Directory
微硬官網：基本 Azure Active Directory 環境
正文完
